Research Papers

Why do physical laws exist? Why are physical constants universal? Modern physics treats these as given conditions. This paper proposes a structural account: physical laws are constituted through the action of the ISR/VPR interface. The electron spin-½ problem — where classical calculation yields a surface velocity of ~100c — is the same ∞ signal identified in IVRP-01. The two-rotation cycle reads as one complete traversal of the ISR/VPR interface. Universality follows from d_ISR(x,y) = 0.

Distance is a VPR concept. The ISR contains neither time nor space — and therefore no distance: d_ISR(x,y) = 0 for all x,y in the VPR. What are billions of light-years apart in the VPR are, from the ISR, adjacent. The non-local correlation of quantum entanglement is not a paradox. It is the structural consequence of an interface operating through a domain where distance is absent. The ∞ appearing at the Planck scale in wormhole formalization is not a breakdown — it is the signal that the VPR description has reached the boundary of the ISR.

This paper applies the ISR/VPR framework to five unresolved problems in modern physics: the vacuum catastrophe, dark energy, the perpetual orbital motion of electrons, the universality of physical constants, and the incompatibility of quantum mechanics with general relativity. Each interpretation is accompanied by anticipated scientific objections and structural responses. The paper proposes that the infinities (∞) appearing at the limits of physical equations are not computational breakdowns, but signals that the VPR description has reached the boundary of the ISR.